An overbite happens when the upper front teeth overlap the lower front teeth. It is one of the most common dental issues and can affect both children and adults. Some overbites are minor, but severe cases can lead to jaw pain, speech problems, and excessive wear on the teeth. Many people wonder if braces can correct an overbite. The short answer is yes—braces are one of the most effective treatments for fixing an overbite.
How Do Braces Fix an Overbite?
Braces work by applying consistent pressure on the teeth to gradually move them into the correct position. The process takes time, but it is highly effective. Here’s how it works:
- Initial Alignment – Brackets are attached to the teeth, and an archwire is placed to guide movement. The first step focuses on straightening the teeth.
- Bite Correction – Rubber bands or springs may be used to shift the position of the jaw. This step helps align the upper and lower teeth properly.
- Final Adjustments – Once the overbite is corrected, additional fine-tuning ensures a stable and functional bite.
- Retainer Use – After the braces are removed, a retainer keeps the teeth in their new position.
How Long Does It Take to Fix an Overbite with Braces?
The length of treatment varies depending on the severity of the overbite. On average, braces take anywhere from 18 months to 3 years to fully correct an overbite. Some cases may require additional treatments, such as tooth extractions or jaw surgery, for more severe misalignments.
Can Invisalign Fix an Overbite?
Invisalign is a popular alternative to traditional braces. These clear aligners gradually shift teeth into place, just like braces. Invisalign can fix mild to moderate overbites, but severe cases may still require metal braces. The treatment time is similar to that of braces, and wearing the aligners for at least 22 hours per day is necessary for effective results.
What Happens If an Overbite is Left Untreated?
Ignoring an overbite can lead to several issues, including:
- Tooth wear – Uneven pressure can wear down enamel and cause sensitivity.
- Jaw pain – A misaligned bite can strain the jaw muscles and lead to discomfort.
- Speech difficulties – Some overbites affect pronunciation and clarity of speech.
- Gum disease – Crowded or misaligned teeth can make it harder to maintain proper oral hygiene, increasing the risk of gum problems.
Final Thoughts
Braces are an effective way to fix an overbite and improve both function and appearance. If you or your child has an overbite, it’s best to consult with an orthodontist to determine the right treatment plan. If left untreated, an overbite can cause long-term dental issues, but braces or Invisalign can help correct it over time.
If you’re considering braces for an overbite, call (630) 323-5333 to schedule an appointment. Our team at Dentists of Hinsdale Lake can help you get started on the path to a healthier smile.